AM PRODUCTION OF MICRO OPTICAL COMPONENTS

After the recent and successful commercial launch of its micro additive manufacturing technology, Nanofabrica is revealing the successes that it has had in various industry sectors as its technology has been tested and validated over the past few years in R&D.

After the recent and successful commercial launch of its micro additive manufacturing technology, Nanofabrica is revealing the successes that it has had in various industry sectors as its technology has been tested and validated over the past few years in R&D.


Nanofabrica's AM platform is unique in that it is the first micron-level resolution AM technology that operates cost-effectively and repeatably, making it a true industrial production alternative to traditional manufacturing processes such as micro moulding. Micron resolution can be achieved on centimetre-sized parts, and thousands of parts and components can be made in a single build, making the technology appropriate for mass manufacture, a first in the AM sector.

One area where the technology has found a perfect fit is in the manufacture of various micro optical parts and components. The ability to be able to produce complex, extremely flat, extremely small, and extremely lightweight optics today opens up a huge amount of potential for product innovation in many industrial sectors. In addition, today, for a variety of reasons including green manufacturing considerations and the design freedom that working in plastic allows, plastic has become an increasingly popular material for micro optic applications.

Because of this, micro injection moulding has become a popular technology for micro optics manufacturing, and until the launch of Nanofabrica's AM technology was the really the only viable technology for low cost, high volume production runs.

Use of injection molding for micro-optic manufacture, however, requires the optimization of design, mastering, tooling, and production steps, meaning a close interaction between supplier and product developer is vital. The ability for Nanofabrica's technology to overcome complexity issues and to eliminate the need for tooling is key, and the technology is therefore used for an array of applications such as the manufacture of jigs and fixtures for optical aligment, optical connectors for optical fibers, fiber optic ferrules and other small related elements, and optical elements such as lenses and prisms.

Jon Donner, CEO of Nanofabrica (with a PhD in optics and nano-optics) says, "Currently, most precision optical assemblies are undertaken using precision robotics. With Nanofabrica's micro AM technology which is characterized by micron resolution printing capabilities, customers can additively manufacture a jig that allows for precise positioning of optical parts. Currently we have customers using our micro AM platform to make optical connectors and fibers, lenses and prisms, and illumination optics. With continual development of surface finish, we expect to be able to print imaging optics in the very near future."

For the first time, manufacturers from across industry that require micron and sub-micron level accuracy and resolution have an AM platform available, and so now these manufacturers have the ability to benefit from the advantages of AM, such as the fact that AM is agnostic to part complexity, and it is possible using AM to design and manufacture unique geometries. As such, the Nanofabrica technology becomes an enabling technology, and a true stimulator of innovation, allowing the manufacture of parts and features previously impossible.

Today, innovation in medical applications is largely driving the micro-optic sector, and is constantly increasing the demand for smaller, higher quality, and more versatile micro-optics. In the medical device sector, micro-optic development is working hand in hand with developments in compact sensors and illumination methods to further refine devices such as endoscopes and various invasive camera applications. It is here that Nanofabrica's technology is pushing the boundaries, opening up the manufacture of parts and components previously seen as impossible using traditional manufacturing processes.

Donner continues, "Additive manufacturing has many innate advantages as a production tool, among which are the fact that it allows designers to think out of the box when it comes to apparent design restrictions, and of course multiple design iterations can be made speedily to stimulate the creation of innovative end products. But until the launch of Nanofabrica's micro AM production technology, the requirements from the micro optics sector in terms of ultra-precision and repeatable resolution and surface finish were impossible to achieve through the use of 3D printing. Using Nanofabrica's micro AM platform, OEMs can now in a single process create micro-optical polymer-based products with complexity and features such as freeform surfaces that would either be impossible using conventional manufacturing technologies, or be prohibitive in terms of time and cost."


ABOUT NANOFABRICA
Nanofabrica combines the highest quality components together with its patented technology to provide a precision additive manufacturing platform that achieves extremely high resolution with unprecedented repeatability. The machine delivers micron precision digital innovation in every part produced.

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